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Title: Stage 3: Cofferdams and Dam

Cofferdams

A cofferdam is a small temporary dam consisting of rockfill and granular borrow material. The role of the cofferdam is to dewater the future dam site by redirecting the river water into the diversion tunnel. Impervious materials such as till, available in large quantities in the James Bay region, ensure watertightness.

Dam

The rockfill dam will be 67 m high with a crest length of 860 m. It will be used to create a water reserve and increase the head. The till core and transition layers, built up in alternation, will make the structure impervious.

Illustration: Cofferdams and dam

Structure Type Height
(m)
Crest
length
(m)
Crest
width
(m)
Volume
(m3)
Crest el.
(m MSL)
Initial cofferdam Rockfill 12.5 240 12 70,000 235.6
Upstream cofferdam Rockfill 24.5 263 10 215,000

248.2

Downstream cofferdam Rockfill 10.2 201 14 33,000 231.4
Dam Rockfill 67 860 10 2,500,000

286.5

 


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