Bridge repairs at Rapide‑2 and Rapide‑7 generating stations

Region
Abitibi‑Témiscamingue
Status
In progress
Type
Generation
End date
2027

This work is part of long-term undertaking to maintain access and modes of transport around the Rapide‑2 and Rapide‑7 facilities.

Overview Refurbishment objectives

Hydro‑Québec is repairing the bridges at Rapide‑2 and Rapide‑7 generating stations on the Rivière des Outaouais (Ottawa River). The work is necessary to ensure user safety and extend the lifespan of these infrastructures.

Built in 1941 (Rapide‑7) and 1954 (Rapide‑2), the bridges have now reached the end of their service life. Once repaired, they are expected to remain in service for another 75 years.

Bridge closures

Users of the Rapide‑2 and Rapide‑7 bridges must find alternate routes, since the bridges will be closed to traffic while the work is ongoing. Hydro‑Québec reserves the right to modify schedules and the project timeline at any time.

Work on the concrete structures at the Rapide‑2 and Rapide‑7 facilities

This video presents the work carried out by Hydro‑Québec at the Rapid‑-2 and Rapide‑7 facilities to ensure public safety and long-term infrastructure viability. The project involves rebuilding the bridges and rehabilitating the concrete structures—work that entails temporarily closing the bridges and rerouting local travel.

Video duration: 1 minute 20 seconds

Coming soon

Mitigation measures

Users of the Rapide-2 and Rapide‑7 bridges must find alternate routes, since the bridges will be closed to traffic while the work is ongoing.

Rapide‑7

At the Rapide‑7 facility, traffic is being diverted to a logging road a few kilometres north of the site. To reach the west bank of the Outaouais, users must take the detour heading northeast to the logging bridge. The detour will not add to the time required to cross the river.

Relocation of a section of a regional snowmobile trail

As part of efforts to minimize the impact of the Rapide‑7 bridge closure, Hydro‑Québec has signed an agreement with the Club de motoneige de Val-d’Or. Under the agreement, a section of regional snowmobile trail 309 that formerly crossed the Rapide‑7 bridge has been relocated to the logging bridge a few kilometres north.

See the interactive snowmobile trail map on the Fédération des clubs de motoneigistes
du Québec
website.

Rapide‑2

As part of efforts to minimize the impact of the Rapide 2 bridge closure, Hydro Québec has installed a pedestrian and ATV bridge, anchored to the concrete wall of the dam. This bridge allows the holders of leases for temporary (seasonal) shelters and other land users to cross the river when construction is paused.

Bridge schedule

The bridge is open from 7:00 PM to 6:30 AM, except for certain periods.

  • ATV and two-seater models restrictions:

    • Maximum width: 1.7 m
    • Maximum weight: 1,000 kg, including occupants and equipment
    • Maximum speed: 5 km/h
    • Clearance height: 2 m
  • There is no limit to the number of ATV that can use the bridge at the same time; however, stopping is prohibited.

Rapide‑7 flood spillway. It is equipped with 19 gates. These gates are opened by lifting the wooden stoplogs that obstruct the flow of water—much like opening a door—to allow water to flow to the other side.

Project phases

Demolition and reconstruction of the bridge decks will be carried out in stages. The schedule must take into account the need for the spillway to remain operational at all times. Hydro Québec must be able to open certain gates should the flow of the Outaouais become too high. Because these gates are operated by a trolley-hoist that travels along guide rails on the spillway deck, the work is planned in phases to allow a section of the spillway to remain accessible at all times.

What is a spillway?

A spillway helps manage the flow of a waterway during flood seasons. Flooding is a temporary increase in water levels—a natural phenomenon often observed during the spring snowmelt, as well as during periods of heavy and sustained rainfall.

Work at Rapide‑7

1 of 3

2021 : Jobsite preparations get under way as the contractor starts work. Work completed.

Zone B : Spillway. Repairs to the concrete structures of a first section.

Zone F : Wooden access ramp. The ramp is to be demolished. Reconstruction has been rescheduled for 2022.

2022 : Work completed

Zone B : Spillway. Continuation of repairs to concrete structures and the bridge deck.

Zone F : Access ramp. Reconstruction.

Zone C : Log chute closure.

2023-2026

Zone A : Deck reconstruction (east bank gravity dam).

Zone B : Repairs to the concrete and deck rehabilitation (spillway).

Zone D : Deck rehabilitation (intermediate gravity dam).

Zone E : Replacement of the intake covers and repairs to the concrete.

Zone G : Repairs to the concrete (west bank).

Zone H : Asphalting at each end of the bridge (2026).

Work at Rapide‑2

1 of 3

2023 : Jobsite preparations get under way as the contractor starts work. Work completed.

Zone A : Drilling and installation of anchors in the chutes and spillway piers.

Zone B : Installation of the pedestrian and ATV bridge upstream of the facility.

Zone B : Demolition and reconstruction of the deck of the north bank gravity dam.

2024–2026  :

Zone A : Drilling and installation of anchors in the spillway and piers (completed in 2024)..

Zone B : Dismantling of the upstream bridge.

Zone D : Demolition and reconstruction of the bridge deck (water intake and spillway).

Zone E : Reconstruction of the south bank gravity dam deck (ongoing in 2026).

Zone F : Construction of a retaining wall for the road embankment, north bank (completed in 2025).

2027

Replacement of the remote-control gate, its hoisting structure and the control building.

Project schedule

Explore the key project stages to find out more about how our projects unfold.

  1. May 2021 to December 2025

    Bridge demolition and reconstruction

    Repairs to the spillway’s concrete structures

    Replacement of the wooden access ramp with a steel structure

  2. April to May 2026

    Remaining work on the spillway

  3. January 2027

    Bridge reopened to unrestricted traffic

History of the Rapide‑7 facility

Photos from the Hydro Québec archives dating from the construction of the Rapide‑7 facility. Rapide‑7 generating station is the second station built in Abitibi-Témiscamingue, after Rapides des Quinze generating station in 1923.

In 1939, when construction to build Rapide‑7 began, a “company village” was created near the jobsite. With the advent of semi automation in 1967–1968, it was no longer necessary to lodge workers nearby. This marked the beginning of the end for the village.

1 of 8
Village of Rapide 7, May 18, 1939 Until 1968, some 60 workers lived in the village to oversee the generating station’s operations.
Village of Rapide‑7, April 9, 1941 The village was home to approximately 30 households, as well as a school, church, garage, post office and general store.
Rapide‑7, April 9, 1941 The cook awaits workers in the dining hall.
Rapide‑7, May 27, 1940 Wood formwork used to build Rapide 7 generating station.
Rapide‑7, 1940 Construction of the water intake upstream of the generating station.
Rapide‑7, 1942 View of the spillway structure from the east shore of the Rivière des Outaouais.
Rapide‑7, 1941 Rang de Rapide 7. In the distance, a truck transporting the winch of an intake gate.
Rapide‑7, 1960 Aerial view of the generating station and village with a large number of logs in the log chute.

Highlights

  • Rapide‑7 generating station was commissioned in 1941 and Rapide‑2, in 1954.
  • The Rapide‑7 road link is 381 m long, while the Rapide‑2 road link is 310 m long.
  • The head is 20.7 m (68 ft) at Rapide‑7 and 20.4 m (67 ft) at Rapide‑2.
  • Both stations have four generating units.
  • Both have an installed capacity of 61 MW, enough to power 22,000 homes.
  • Each drop of water that goes through a turbine at Rapide‑7 takes six hours to reach Rapide‑2, where it will go through another turbine.

Frequently asked questions

Go to our FAQ for the answers to the most frequently asked questions on the project and our environmental approach.

Contact us

We’re very keen on keeping the lines of communication open. Please send us your questions and comments about the project.

PROJECT NEWS Bridge repairs at Rapide‑7 and Rapide‑2 generating stations

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